In a significant escalation of legal disputes within the NASCAR community, the organization has filed a counterclaim against 23XI Racing and Front Row Motorsports, alleging violations of antitrust laws through orchestrated anti-competitive conduct concerning recent charter agreements.

Background of the Dispute
The conflict originated when 23XI Racing, co-owned by NBA legend Michael Jordan and NASCAR driver Denny Hamlin, along with Front Row Motorsports, declined to sign the new charter agreements presented by NASCAR in September 2024. These agreements were offered to teams just 48 hours before the commencement of NASCAR’s playoffs, leading to concerns about the timing and fairness of the terms.
Subsequently, both teams filed an antitrust lawsuit against NASCAR and the France family, alleging monopolistic practices and arguing that the charter system unfairly restricted competition and revenue distribution. In December 2024, a preliminary injunction was granted, allowing 23XI and Front Row to compete as chartered teams in the 2025 season while the legal proceedings continued.
NASCAR’s Counterclaim
On March 5, 2025, NASCAR responded with a counterclaim accusing 23XI Racing and Front Row Motorsports of engaging in anti-competitive collective conduct. The counterclaim also names Curtis Polk, Michael Jordan’s longtime business partner and a key figure in 23XI’s management, as a defendant. NASCAR asserts that the teams, led by Polk, willfully violated antitrust laws by attempting to disrupt the charter system through coordinated actions.
In its filing, NASCAR stated: “This is not the first time that 23XI and FRM have sought to impose their viewpoints, and those of their counsel, on the racing teams writ large. And it is truly ironic that in trying to blow up the Charter system, 23XI and FRM have sought to weaponize the antitrust laws to achieve their goals.”
Implications for the NASCAR Community
The ongoing legal battle has significant implications for the structure and governance of NASCAR. The charter system, introduced in 2016, was designed to provide teams with a form of equity and stability by guaranteeing entry into races and a share of revenue. However, critics argue that it has led to a monopolistic environment that disadvantages smaller teams.

The outcome of this legal dispute could lead to substantial changes in how NASCAR operates, potentially affecting team ownership structures, revenue distribution, and competitive dynamics within the sport. As the case progresses, stakeholders across the NASCAR community will be closely monitoring developments that could reshape the future of stock car racing.